A Conversation for The h2g2 Language Thing

CALLING ALL NON-ENGLISH SPEAKING, or just non-English speaking well people.

Post 141

aka Bel - A87832164

Hmm, I'm afraid it's more complicated, because I think you ask :
Who have you been talking to

or

To whom have you been talking - and I really can't explain this, not in English, anyway


CALLING ALL NON-ENGLISH SPEAKING, or just non-English speaking well people.

Post 142

katkodl

smiley - ermsmiley - sadfacesmiley - crysmiley - wah


CALLING ALL NON-ENGLISH SPEAKING, or just non-English speaking well people.

Post 143

aka Bel - A87832164

Hey, it's just what I think, it's not necessarily right, whereas you are right, it's a matter of cases smiley - hug
So where is our teacher with the enlightenment smiley - steam


CALLING ALL NON-ENGLISH SPEAKING, or just non-English speaking well people.

Post 144

Kat - From H2G2

woah woah okay sweetpeas..here I am...let's see...

The rules for using who or whom are very simple, but its hard to apply them in real life.

WHO is used when the pronoun I or HE would be used directly with a verb, therefore
"The person who ate this doughnut is in trouble", because who is the subject of ate.

WHOM is used for a direct or indirect object or as the subject of a preposition (at, by, with, from, to).
"To whom did you give the doughnut?"
Whom is the subject of the preposition to.


It gets difficult when the sentence is long with mixed bits in it.
It could be hard to see that
"Who do you think is ugly?" works because who is the subject of is...rather than whom being the subject of think.

Generally however "who" is used in any situation. This is because "whom" has become generally stuffy and old-fashioned. Plus people may use it when trying to be posh and actually show that they don't know what they're talking about, example "Whom shall I say is calling?" is well-known as a butler's phrase, however the usage of "whom" is wrong.

I don't know if that made any sense. Sorry I tried to make it as simple as possible. Even English people get it wrong all the time and now we tend to just say who, but it's a point worth thinking about I suspect.

I met the man (_____) the publishers had tried to get the prime minster to disavow.

(____) did Max say he gave the ruler to?


(___) do you believe is dead?


CALLING ALL NON-ENGLISH SPEAKING, or just non-English speaking well people.

Post 145

aka Bel - A87832164

1. ?
2.whom
3.who

and my son has been taught not to use whom anymore because it's oldfashioned


CALLING ALL NON-ENGLISH SPEAKING, or just non-English speaking well people.

Post 146

Kat - From H2G2

The first one was whom.

I agree that whom is old fashioned and not generally used anymore, however it's worth learning because if you had to write a formal letter for business, for example, it would give you a head start by using the most correct grammar possible. It gives a good impression, plus a lot of English people use it incorrectly and therefore you will have an upper hand.


CALLING ALL NON-ENGLISH SPEAKING, or just non-English speaking well people.

Post 147

Kat - From H2G2

Plus it's difficult to think what to teach and test you two seeing as you have huge amounts of knowledge in some things and none in other areas, and you both vary a lot.


CALLING ALL NON-ENGLISH SPEAKING, or just non-English speaking well people.

Post 148

aka Bel - A87832164

I couldn't answer the first sentence because I had no idea what it meant, and was too lazy to look it up smiley - blush
I'm sure it must be difficult to teach English on here, but I think you're doing a good job smiley - hug


CALLING ALL NON-ENGLISH SPEAKING, or just non-English speaking well people.

Post 149

Kat - From H2G2

It was a messy meaningless sentence smiley - smiley

If you get down to it it basically means...

I met the man whom the publishing company tried to get the prime minster to say that he was not associated in any way with.

disavow means to say you have no knowledge, responsibility or association with something.

For example,

He disavowed claims that he was secretly a camel.


CALLING ALL NON-ENGLISH SPEAKING, or just non-English speaking well people.

Post 150

aka Bel - A87832164

I still haven't got it, who was asked to talk ?


CALLING ALL NON-ENGLISH SPEAKING, or just non-English speaking well people.

Post 151

Kat - From H2G2

Sorry what? In the sentence?

Okay...the publishing company asked the prime minister to say that he had no connection with this man. I then spoke to that man....

so the main thing is that I spoke to the man. The fact that a publishing company asked the prime minister to say something about him, is additional information.


CALLING ALL NON-ENGLISH SPEAKING, or just non-English speaking well people.

Post 152

aka Bel - A87832164

it's an odd sentence, very confusing why don't you write ....you know what ? Forget about it, it will never nbe clearer smiley - winkeye


CALLING ALL NON-ENGLISH SPEAKING, or just non-English speaking well people.

Post 153

Kat - From H2G2

Because that's the way some things are written, plus it was a good example of what I was trying to show with the subject and preposition far apartsmiley - smiley

I'll be doing some idioms and the such in a bit, which you appear to be rather good at.


CALLING ALL NON-ENGLISH SPEAKING, or just non-English speaking well people.

Post 154

aka Bel - A87832164

I'm not good at them, my dictionary is smiley - blush
Off to bed now, goodnight smiley - smiley


CALLING ALL NON-ENGLISH SPEAKING, or just non-English speaking well people.

Post 155

katkodl

Sorry, still didn't get whether my sentence with "whom" was wrong or correct. smiley - huh

katkodl smiley - blackcat


CALLING ALL NON-ENGLISH SPEAKING, or just non-English speaking well people.

Post 156

Kat - From H2G2

*flings hands in air* let's say yessmiley - winkeyesmiley - hug


CALLING ALL NON-ENGLISH SPEAKING, or just non-English speaking well people.

Post 157

katkodl

Does that mean that I've altered the English language? smiley - smiley


CALLING ALL NON-ENGLISH SPEAKING, or just non-English speaking well people.

Post 158

Cat-Eyes: No..... why.... ?

Cat, where did 'secretly a camel' come from? smiley - nahnah Do you know someone who is, in fact, secretly a camel? smiley - tongueout

"I've got something to tell you, Kat"
"Yes?"
"I'm secretly a camel"

*smiley - musicalnote Da-da-DOOWWWWW smiley - musicalnote plays in the background*


smiley - nahnah

I'll shut up now, shall I?


CALLING ALL NON-ENGLISH SPEAKING, or just non-English speaking well people.

Post 159

aka Bel - A87832164

Don't stop, I think it's funny smiley - biggrin

I've just seen that you camel will go and support Dani at the funeral of her dad : will you please give her a real hug from me ?


CALLING ALL NON-ENGLISH SPEAKING, or just non-English speaking well people.

Post 160

Cat-Eyes: No..... why.... ?

Course! yeah, I've known Dani and her dad since she was about 4 and I was about 5...


Key: Complain about this post