The Colossus Rises Again.

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The Guide has an entry on "Early Electronic Computers" (A951860) which describes Colossus, the world's first world's first electronic computer (sorry, Mr. Yankee Doodle, the Limeys got there before ENIAC)- which computer guru and author Tony Sale describes as a "large-scale electronic digital calculator.

Tony Sale was also responsible for jump-starting the Colossus Rebuild project.

Colossus was used in the last War to break the German's Lorenz
cipher This encrypted by adding by a special modulo-2 method a character (ideally randomly) to each character of the message. The code was decrypted by the same modulo02 addition.

For the boffins amongst us modulo-2 apparently operates in precise the same way as XOR in logic calculations.
A + C(added) = F F + C = A


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