Preparations for the Second World War were being made as early as 1937. The Air Raid Precaution Act of that year confirmed the setting up of emergency services in Thurrock.

Approved schemes in Thurrock received government grants of up to 75% if cost whilst anti-gas clothing, respirators, and other specialised equipement would be supplied free.

By the end of 1937 38,000,000 respirators had been issued by the Air Raid Patrol Service in Turrock. This service was co-ordinated by the local council under the control of Major. J Hampson. O.B.E.

Wardens were required at a rate of 5-6 for very 4-5000 inhabitants. Men over the age of 30 and some women over the age of 25, were wanted, whilst persons of a younger age could apply if not available for active sevice.

By January 1939, there were senior wardens covering the whole of Thurrock. In the event of war being declared, they would be expected to give a full time service and would be paid 60 shillings (£3) a week for men, and 40 shillings (£2) for women.